Preparation
Kit Lists
What you wear and carry in Scotland's mountains can make the difference between a brilliant day and a dangerous one. These lists are a guide — your instructor will always confirm exact requirements before your experience.
Scotland's weather is notoriously changeable. Conditions can shift from calm and clear to wind, rain, and low visibility within minutes — even in summer. The kit lists below are built around that reality. You don't need to spend a fortune, but you do need to be prepared. If you're unsure about any item, get in touch and we'll point you in the right direction.
Essential Must bring — non-negotiable for safety
Winter Required for winter experiences
Recommended Strongly advised but not mandatory
Cotton kills in the mountains. Avoid cotton base layers entirely — when wet, cotton loses all insulating properties and accelerates heat loss. Stick to merino wool or synthetic fabrics throughout.
Clothing — Upper Body
- Moisture-wicking base layer EssentialMerino wool or synthetic. No cotton.
- Mid layer — fleece or insulated jacket EssentialZip-up fleece or down/synthetic insulated jacket.
- Waterproof hardshell jacket EssentialFully seam-sealed with hood. Gore-Tex or equivalent.
- Spare warm layer RecommendedPacked in your bag — for stops, summits, or emergencies.
- Heavy insulated jacket WinterBelay-style jacket for cold belays and rest stops.
Clothing — Lower Body
- Waterproof overtrousers EssentialFully seam-sealed. Must fit over boots.
- Walking trousers or leggings EssentialSoftshell or stretch fabric. No denim.
- Thermal base layer (legs) RecommendedEssential in winter.
- Gaiters WinterFull-length gaiters for snow and winter terrain.
Footwear
- Stiff-soled walking boots EssentialAnkle support, waterproof, worn-in before the day. No trail shoes for technical terrain.
- Wool or synthetic walking socks EssentialBring a spare pair in your pack.
- B2/B3 compatible mountaineering boots WinterMust be compatible with crampons. Discuss with your instructor.
- Crampons WinterProvided by Dumont Mountaineering if not available.
Head & Hands
- Warm hat EssentialWool or fleece. Covers the ears.
- Gloves EssentialWaterproof outer gloves recommended. Liner gloves for extra warmth.
- Balaclava or neck gaiter Recommended
- Sun hat / cap RecommendedFor summer days and high UV at altitude.
- Mountaineering helmet WinterProvided by Dumont Mountaineering if not available.
- Heavyweight insulated mitts Winter
Pack & Carry
- Daysack — 35–45 litres EssentialWith hip belt and sternum strap. Must fit all your kit comfortably.
- Waterproof pack liner or dry bags EssentialA bin liner works. Keep spare clothing and food dry.
- Trekking poles RecommendedEspecially useful on long descents or rough ground.
Food & Water
- Water — minimum 1.5 litres EssentialMore in warm weather or on long days. Hydration bladder or bottles.
- Lunch and substantial snacks EssentialHigh-energy food. Don't rely on eating at the car park.
- Emergency rations RecommendedEnergy gel, chocolate bar, or similar — kept separate and not eaten unless needed.
- Thermos flask RecommendedHot drink makes a significant difference on cold or wet days.
Navigation & Safety
- OS Map of the area — 1:25,000 or 1:50,000 RecommendedYour instructor will carry one — having your own helps you learn.
- Compass Recommended
- Head torch with spare batteries EssentialEven on summer days. Emergencies don't wait for daylight.
- Fully charged mobile phone EssentialIn a waterproof bag or case.
- Personal first aid kit RecommendedBlister plasters, pain relief, any personal medication.
- Whistle RecommendedAttached to your pack or jacket. Six blasts = distress signal.
Winter Technical Kit
- Ice axe WinterProvided by Dumont Mountaineering if not available.
- Crampons (12-point) WinterMust be compatible with your boots. Provided if required.
- Avalanche probe WinterCarried by instructor.
- Avalanche shovel WinterCarried by instructor.
- Hand warmers WinterChemical or rechargeable. Strongly recommended.
What Not to Bring
- Cotton clothing of any kindJeans, cotton t-shirts, hoodies — none of these are safe in mountain conditions.
- Trail running shoes or trainersInsufficient ankle support and grip for Scottish mountain terrain.
- Large suitcase-style luggageEverything must fit in a comfortable daysack that you can carry all day.
- AlcoholNot permitted before or during any experience. Impairs judgement and accelerates heat loss.
- PetsUnless agreed in advance. Please discuss with your instructor if you wish to bring a dog.
Not sure if your kit is up to scratch? Send us a message before your experience and we'll be happy to advise. We would rather have that conversation in advance than turn anyone away on the day.